Muscat – Reform and rehabilitation programmes for female inmates are being enhanced through a coordinated partnership between Royal Oman Police (ROP) and the Ministry of Social Development, as part of national efforts to support social reintegration and reduce recidivism.
The collaboration, led by the Directorate General of Prisons, focuses on addressing the social and psychological factors associated with women’s offences, while equipping inmates with skills and support needed for life after release.
Lt Col Amal bint Salim al Shukaili, Director of Women’s Prison at the Directorate General of Prisons at ROP, said female inmates have specific psychological and social needs that require tailored rehabilitation approaches. She noted that many offences committed by women are linked to social pressures, exposure to violence or family-related circumstances, which form the basis for designing rehabilitation programmes.
She informed that the Women’s Prison provides services of psychologists and social workers who conduct individual and group sessions aimed at emotion management, coping with trauma and building a positive self-image. The administration also facilitates family visits and works to strengthen family ties, recognising their role in supporting inmates’ mental health and reintegration.
Lt Col Amal said rehabilitation programmes play a key role in restoring self-confidence by providing educational and vocational opportunities that enhance productivity and independence. These include literacy programmes, completion of formal education, vocational and craft training, computer and English language skills, and small business entrepreneurship, alongside religious and cultural programmes that support psychological balance.
She added that female police officers accompany inmates throughout the rehabilitation process, helping to build trust and guide them towards programmes suited to their individual needs. This is carried out in coordination with aftercare committees, charitable organisations and families to ensure a supportive social environment after release, reduce stigma and improve prospects for stability.
Highlighting the role of the Ministry of Social Development, Aida bint Nasser al Siyabi, Assistant Director of the Women’s Affairs Department, said the partnership represents a comprehensive national model that links rehabilitation with empowerment and social integration.
She said the ministry implements awareness and training programmes focused on personal and professional development, including self-confidence, planning, decision-making and crisis management. Economic training covers feasibility studies, budgeting and e-marketing, alongside technical programmes that enhance understanding of skills required for the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
Aida added that released female inmates receive continued support, including technical advice, on-the-job training opportunities and financial assistance to establish small businesses. This is coordinated with government institutions, civil society organisations and the private sector to facilitate access to services and aftercare programmes.
She noted that community and civil society organisations play a vital role by providing training, psychological and social support, and employment or small business opportunities, contributing to improved reintegration outcomes and reduced reoffending.
Officials said future plans focus on expanding joint empowerment initiatives for inmates and recently released women, with continued emphasis on skills development, self-awareness and long-term social stability.
